Religious Diversity: How the Indian Army Sets the Gold Standard
Introduction: Can Religion and Diversity Coexist?
Globalization has created workplaces teeming with religious diversity, yet conflicts are
rare in businesses. Why? It’s because organizations often separate religion from
commerce, focusing on economic goals rather than ideological differences. But few
entities handle diversity as seamlessly as the Indian Armed Forces—a 1.3-million-strong
institution that thrives on its distinctive cultural, ethnic, and religious composition.
In an environment where unity is critical, the Indian Army embodies the motto "Service
Before Self," proving that harmony is achievable even amidst vast diversity.
A Culture of Inclusion: Simple Yet Profound Practices
In the Indian Army, respect for all religions isn’t just a policy; it’s a way of life.
Officers adopt the faiths of their troops, attending weekly prayers of all religions. Shared
spaces for mandirs, masjids, gurudwaras, and churches further strengthen this inclusive
environment.
One memorable incident involved a commanding officer asking a battalion maulvi to lead
Janmashtami prayers when the panditji was on leave. No eyebrows were raised—just reverence
and unity.
Practical Unity: Faith in Action
The army’s approach goes beyond symbolic gestures. For instance, in 1984, during the turmoil
after Operation Bluestar, the empathy displayed by soldiers of all faiths toward their Sikh
brethren highlighted the deep-rooted sense of solidarity. Soldiers of different
denominations thronged the gurudwaras, offering heartfelt support during a time of anguish.
Similarly, along the Line of Control, a Muslim company ensured that a mandir, left
unattended by its previous occupants, was reopened for daily aarti. This act of mutual
respect exemplifies how faith becomes a unifying, rather than dividing, force.
Sacred Principles: The Oneness of Mission and God
Two central beliefs anchor the Indian Army’s ethos: the oneness of God and the sanctity of
their mission. These principles transcend religious barriers, enabling soldiers to focus on
their shared goals. A humorous yet telling instance occurred at Amarnath Yatra, where a
battalion guarding the holy cave dubbed their deployment "Operation Amarnath," blending
devotion with duty.
The army’s emphasis on shared rituals extends to honoring religious significance
universally. Along the border with Pakistan, troops abstain from alcohol and non-vegetarian
food on Thursdays, respecting "Peer Day," a sacred day for Muslims.
Lessons for Organizations: Thriving Amidst Diversity
The Indian Army offers valuable lessons for businesses grappling with religious and cultural
diversity:
Empathy is Key: Understand and support the beliefs of others without
judgment.
Lead by Example: Leaders who embrace diversity inspire their teams to
do the same.
Shared Values Unite: Establish common principles that transcend
differences, such as a focus
on organizational goals.
Conclusion: A Model for Harmony
The Indian Army exemplifies how diversity can be a strength rather than a challenge. By
fostering inclusivity, mutual respect, and shared values, it has become a beacon of
religious harmony in a world often torn by division.
For businesses and organizations, the message is clear: unity in diversity isn’t just an
ideal; it’s a proven path to success. Whether it’s guarding borders or achieving corporate
milestones, respect for differences creates the strongest teams.
Diversity is not about erasing distinctions but celebrating them
while working toward common
goals.
About Cdr. Girish Konkar (Retd.) - Leadership & Transformation Catalyst
Cdr. Girish Konkar (Retd.) is no ordinary coach. From commanding submarines to guiding
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